IP 地址介绍： 127.0.0.1

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IP 地址介绍： 127.0.0.1


本机地址，主要用于测试。用汉语表示，就是“我自己”。在Windows系统中，这个地址有一个别名“Localhost”。寻址这样一个地址，是不能把它发到网络接口的。除非出错，否则在传输介质上永远不应该出现目的地址为“127.0.0.1”的数据包。

大家可以在cmd 进行 ping 127.0.0.1， 查看网卡是否配置正确。

C:\WINDOWS\system32目录的hosts文件，可以看到相关的配置：

# Copyright (c) 1993-1999 Microsoft Corp.
#
# This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows.
#
# This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each
# entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address should
# be placed in the first column followed by the corresponding host name.
# The IP address and the host name should be separated by at least one
# space.
#
# Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on individual
# lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#' symbol.
#
# For example:
#
#      102.54.94.97     rhino.acme.com          # source server
#       38.25.63.10     x.acme.com              # x client host

127.0.0.1       localhost